As Easter approaches, we are starting to see the big, fragrant flowers that are a welcome sign of spring. Grocery stores and garden centers are stocking up on potted lilies with their white trumpet-shaped flowers atop a tall, sturdy stem and a sweet scent. Often, we find ourselves purchasing these fully bloomed plants and then replanting them in our gardens. The downside is we will most likely have to wait until next summer as these potted lilies are forced by growers to bloom earlier.
Easter lilies originally were cultivated in southern Japan along the coast. They prefer milder climates, but you can have success with them in other locations if you meet their needs. How can you bring these spring flowers home to your garden grow them successfully?
What do Easter lilies need?
Easter lilies enjoy sunny to partially shady locations. They prefer allowing their roots to stay nice and cool. When you plant them in your yard choose a spot with groundcover around them or add mulch to help keep the soil cool. It’s best to choose a spot with full morning sun exposure. Easter lilies don’t tolerate over-watering, but they also don’t like being dry. The best rule of thumb is to water often in small amounts. Easter lilies won’t really cry out for help with wilting flowers, so you’ll need to pay attention.
Since Easter lilies don’t like too much water it’s best to select well-draining soil, such as sand to prevent too much moisture around the roots. Organic matter will help it to drain too. Lilies prefer temperatures around 70, but they can handle cooler and hotter weather. They need to be fertilized two to 3 times a season, or 5-6 weeks after you plant the bulbs and the roots have established. It’s best to use a 5-5-5 mix to balance and encourage growth.
Usually, you will not need to worry about pruning because they bloom from one, strong stem. If you notice that due to overwatering their bottom leaves are turning yellow, just pull them off. Propagating lilies is easiest from bulbs. Take the smaller bulbs around the mother bulbs and plant them by themselves, they will gain strength by creating their own root system.
Easter lilies can be grown from seeds, but it’s easier to grow from bulbs. Plant them in the fall about 6 inches deep. It is ok to plan them in pots, but they prefer the protection of your garden bed soil where their roots can be insulated from extreme weather. You will notice that they will start sprouting in the spring and bloom mid-summer.
What types of Easter Lilies are there?
- Deliana Easter Lily – Usually yellow or green
- White Heaven Easter Lily – The traditional white Easter lily also known as a Trumpet lily is known to attract bees and pollinators and is very fragrant
- Triumphator Easter Lily – Showy and lush with its pink center and white flowers.
- Elegant Lady Easter Lily – A pretty pink lily perfect for bouquets
Just one little reminder is that Easter lilies are not pet-friendly, so keep them away from your furry family members. If you’re looking to add Easter lilies to your garden stop on by Luis Nursery and we can help you answer any questions you might have. We’d love to see you!
